Augustus Caesar First popish Emperor 63 BC 14 CE Augustus Caesar of Rome was born with the given name Gaius Octavius on family line 23, 63 B.C. He took the name Gaius Julius Caesar Octavianus (Octavian) in 44 B.C. aft(prenominal)ward the murder of his bang-up uncle, Julius Caesar. In his will Caesar had adopted Octavian and make him his heir. Full name Gaius Octavius Thurinus (from birth to adoption by Julius Caesar in 44Â BC); Gaius Julius Caesar (from 44 to 27Â BC); Gaius Julius Caesar Augustus (from 27Â BC until close in AD 14) Octavian was a shrewd, brilliant and sharp politician. through and through cold, hard political calculation he was able to fall upon ultimate power in Rome. At the time of Caesars assassination, Octavian held no official position. Only after he marched on Rome and forced the senate to name him consul, was he established as a power to be reck sensationd with. In 43 B.C., Octavian, Marcus Antonius (Marc Antonyone of Julius Caesars top l ieutenants) and another Roman General, Marcus Lepidus, formed the atomic number 42 Triumvirate to design Rome. after(prenominal) taking power, the Triumvirate proscribed and slaughtered thousands of political enemies, intemperately establishing their control of the Roman regime. In 40 B.C., Antony married Octavia, Octavians sister, and later tumble-down her for Cleopatra, Queen of Egypt.
When Antony gave Roman provinces to his children by Cleopatra, Octavian declared war on Antony. In 31 B.C. the Roman navy blue at a lower place Agrippa defeated the combined fleets of Antony and Cleopatra, and at heart a twelvemonth both had committed suicide. In 27 B.C., the Roman Senate g iven Octavian the name Augustus, meaning the! exalted. They also gave him the reasoned power to rule Romes religious, civilian and troops affairs, with the Senate as an consultive body, effectively making him Emperor. Rome achieved great glory under Octavian/Augustus. He restored peace after vitamin C years of civil war; maintained an honest government and a hard currency system; extended the passageway system...If you want to fill a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net
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